Knowing how to talk about transportation and ask for or give directions is essential when traveling in Greece. This lesson introduces common vocabulary for transportation, directions, and useful phrases for navigating Greek cities and towns.
1. Transportation Vocabulary
English | Greek | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
Car | Αυτοκίνητο | Aftokínito |
Bus | Λεωφορείο | Leoforío |
Train | Τρένο | Tréno |
Taxi | Ταξί | Taksí |
Bicycle | Ποδήλατο | Podílato |
Airplane | Αεροπλάνο | Aeropláno |
Boat | Βάρκα | Várka |
Metro/Subway | Μετρό | Metró |
Ticket | Εισιτήριο | Isitírio |
Station | Σταθμός | Stathmós |
2. Directional Vocabulary
English | Greek | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
Left | Αριστερά | Aristerá |
Right | Δεξιά | Dexiá |
Straight ahead | Ευθεία | Efthía |
Behind | Πίσω | Píso |
In front | Μπροστά | Brostá |
Near | Κοντά | Kondá |
Far | Μακριά | Makriá |
Next to | Δίπλα | Dípla |
Between | Ανάμεσα | Anámesa |
3. Useful Phrases for Directions
Asking for Directions:
Where is the bus station?
- Πού είναι ο σταθμός των λεωφορείων; (Pou íne o stathmós ton leoforíon?)
How do I get to the airport?
- Πώς πάω στο αεροδρόμιο; (Pós páo sto aerodrómio?)
Is it far?
- Είναι μακριά; (Íne makriá?)
Can you show me on the map?
- Μπορείτε να μου δείξετε στον χάρτη; (Boríte na mou díxete ston chárti?)
Giving Directions:
Turn left.
- Στρίψτε αριστερά. (Strípste aristerá.)
Turn right.
- Στρίψτε δεξιά. (Strípste dexiá.)
Go straight ahead.
- Πηγαίνετε ευθεία. (Piyénete efthía.)
4. Sample Conversations
Informal:
A: Πού είναι ο σταθμός του μετρό;
(Pou íne o stathmós tou metrό? – Where is the metro station?)
B: Είναι κοντά, δίπλα στην πλατεία.
(Íne kondá, dípla stin platía. – It’s near, next to the square.)
Formal:
A: Συγγνώμη, πώς πάω στο λιμάνι;
(Signómi, pós páo sto limáni? – Excuse me, how do I get to the port?)
B: Στρίψτε δεξιά και συνεχίστε ευθεία.
(Strípste dexiá ke sinechíste efthía. – Turn right and continue straight ahead.)
5. Practice Exercises
Exercise 1: Match the Vocabulary
Match the Greek words with their English meanings:
- Λεωφορείο
- Μετρό
- Αριστερά
- Μακριά
- a. Left
- b. Bus
- c. Metro
- d. Far
Exercise 2: Translate to Greek
Translate the following sentences into Greek:
- Where is the train station?
- Turn left and go straight ahead.
- Is it far from here?
Exercise 3: Role Play
Practice asking for and giving directions with a partner, using a map for reference.
6. Cultural Note
Public transportation in Greece is widely used and affordable, especially in major cities like Athens and Thessaloniki. Metro and bus systems are reliable, and asking for directions in Greek will often earn you friendly assistance from locals.